Kaizen-Sensei
Learning and Growing Every Day
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Price-To-Book Value
FFB-Post 22 The Price to Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) is a popular valuation method used by investors to determine if a stock is undervalued or overvalued. It is a variation of the net-net approach, but it’s easier to use because many financial websites provide this information directly. However, despite its widespread use, it’s crucial to…
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Graham’s Net-Net Valuation Method: A Simple Guide
FFB-Post 21 In the world of investing, one of the key principles that seasoned investors follow is to purchase assets at a price below their true value. This strategy minimizes risk and maximizes potential gains. One such method to evaluate whether a stock is undervalued is Benjamin Graham’s “Net-Net” valuation method. This approach was developed…
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Valuation: Heart of Investing
FFB-Post 20 Understanding how to value an investment is the cornerstone of successful investing. Why? Because every investor, no matter how wealthy, has limited resources. We don’t have endless capital to throw at every opportunity, so we need to be strategic in how we allocate our funds. Why Valuation Matters Imagine you have $100 to…
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Cash Flow Statement: A Deep Dive
FFB-Post 19 When analyzing a company, the cash flow statement is a vital tool. It shows the amount of cash flowing in and out of a business over a year, providing a clear picture of the company’s financial health. Two Key Areas to Focus On: Why These Matter: With these two points, we now have…
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Income Statement: The Business Report Card
FFB-Post 18 The income statement is essentially the report card of a business, showing whether it’s making money or losing it. It’s a vital tool for any investor, revealing the financial performance of a company over a specific period. Breakdown of the Income Statement: A Simplified Example: Let’s say we’re looking at the income statement…
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Balance Sheet: Your Guide to a Company’s Financial Health
FFB-Post 17 The balance sheet is like a financial snapshot, revealing what a business owns and owes at a particular moment in time. It’s divided into three key components: Assets: These are things the business owns. Assets are further divided into: Liabilities: These are the obligations the business owes to others. Similar to assets, liabilities…
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Financial Statements: The Language of Investors
FFB-Post 16 Imagine you’re traveling in a foreign country where no one speaks English, and you don’t know the local language. You’re lost, circling around for hours, unable to reach your destination. Now, imagine there’s no Google Translate or Google Maps to help you. That’s how it feels to navigate the world of investing without…
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High Switching Costs
FFB-Post 15 In the business world, some products and services have customers so deeply integrated into their ecosystem that switching becomes nearly impossible. Warren Buffet aptly puts it, “If you are going to buy a company, do so as if you were going to marry it. Forever.” Understanding High Switching Costs High switching costs occur…
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Legal Barriers in Business
FFB-Post 14 In our previous post, we delved into the concept of economies of scale. Today, let’s shift our focus to another significant business advantage: legal barriers. Understanding Legal Barriers Legal barriers provide companies with protection through legal contracts and government regulations. These barriers can create a monopoly or near-monopoly status, making it difficult for…
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Understanding Economies of Scale in Business
FFB-Post 13 Today, we’re diving into one of the critical business advantages: Economies of Scale. What Are Economies of Scale? Economies of scale occur when businesses reduce costs through increased production. This allows them to undercut competitors’ prices consistently. Here’s how it works: The Power of Scale Real-World Examples Investing Insight Look for companies that…
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The Power of Branding in Business
FFB-Post 12 In our last post, we discussed various business advantages. Today, we’ll focus on one of the most powerful: branding. What Comes to Mind When You Think Of… This is the power of branding. Iconic Brands and Their Impact Why Branding Matters Branding provides a significant advantage, especially during market downturns. Companies with strong…
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Identifying Business Advantages for Successful Investing
FFB-Post 11 Just as battling from the top of a hill or using advanced tools can provide a strategic edge, investing in businesses with advantages can lead to greater success. These principles apply across various fields and can guide your investment decisions. Examples of Advantageous Positions: Why Business Advantages Matter Investing in businesses with inherent…
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