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The Art of Subtraction: Finding Joy in Simplicity

As human beings, we are wired to accumulate. From the earliest days of human history, survival was often about having more—more food, more resources, more protection from the dangers of the world. The fear of scarcity has shaped the way we live and think for millions of years. We are driven by the instinct to add, to gather, and to hold on tightly to everything we can. But what if, in our modern lives, the real key to happiness isn’t found in adding more but in embracing less? What if subtraction, rather than accumulation, is the path to a more fulfilling life?

In today’s fast-paced world, we often buy things for “just in case” scenarios. Our homes are filled with gadgets and items that we rarely use. Our schedules are packed with commitments that drain our energy. We acquire things to feel secure, thinking that more will make us happier, but often, it leads to the opposite. We become overwhelmed, burdened by the weight of too much. The space around us—both physical and mental—becomes cluttered.

Creating Space by Letting Go

Think about how you feel when you walk into a clutter-free room. The air feels lighter, and there’s a sense of calm that comes from simplicity. This same principle applies to our lives. We tend to fill every gap—whether it’s in our homes, our hard drives, or our minds. But when we let go of the unnecessary, we create space for what truly matters. By subtracting what we don’t need, we open ourselves up to deeper connections with the things and people around us.

One of the most profound ways to practice this is by saying “no.” It’s not easy, but saying “no” allows us to say “yes” to what really matters. It helps us protect our most valuable resources: time and attention. These are finite, and once spent, we can never get them back. In a world of constant distractions, it’s crucial to be selective about where we invest our energy.

The Power of Purposeful Living

Living with intention is at the heart of subtraction. It’s about making deliberate choices and being clear about what we value. It’s easy to get caught up in the busyness of life, constantly adding new tasks and responsibilities. But if we take a step back and ask ourselves what truly brings us joy, we might realize that it’s not about doing more—it’s about focusing on the right things.

Consider the simple pleasures in life: a quiet moment with a loved one, a walk in nature, or a peaceful morning spent with a cup of coffee. These moments don’t require more possessions or achievements. They are about presence, connection, and mindfulness. By embracing these small, joyful acts, we can find contentment in simplicity.

Creating Limits to Unlock Freedom

One of the most liberating aspects of subtraction is that it allows us to create healthy limitations. Rather than feeling restricted, these boundaries give us more freedom. Think about it this way: by limiting the number of commitments we take on, we free up time for what truly nourishes our souls. By setting boundaries with our time and energy, we protect ourselves from burnout and overwhelm.

There’s a simple exercise that can help us practice this: Make two lists. On one, write down everything you do too much of—whether it’s spending too much time on social media, working late into the night, or saying yes to every request that comes your way. On the other list, write down the things you do too little of—like spending time outdoors, reading, or enjoying hobbies. For just one week, try switching the focus of these two lists. Do less of what overwhelms you and more of what brings you joy. You may be surprised by how this simple switch can shift your mindset.

Understanding the Illusion of Boundaries

More often than not, the boundaries we set for ourselves are illusions. They’re shaped by fear—fear of failure, fear of missing out, fear of not being enough. We convince ourselves that we need to do more, be more, and have more. But in reality, we are capable of so much more when we let go of these self-imposed limitations.

Perfection is often viewed as something we achieve by adding more—more effort, more resources, more time. But as Antoine de Saint-Exupéry beautifully said, “Perfection is achieved, not when there is nothing more to add, but when there is nothing left to take away.” Sometimes, the greatest act of mastery is to leave something alone, to allow it to be as it is without the need to improve or alter it.

The Gift of Stillness

In a world that is constantly moving, finding moments of stillness can be one of the greatest gifts we give ourselves. Practices like meditation and prayer are powerful tools for creating this pause. They allow us to step back, reflect, and find peace in the present moment. It’s a reminder that right now, this very moment, is fleeting. We can never get it back, so why not embrace it fully?

Ultimately, subtraction is about more than just decluttering or simplifying. It’s about being purposeful in how we live our lives. It’s about creating sacred spaces—both in our physical surroundings and in our minds—where we can nurture the things that truly matter. By subtracting what is unnecessary, we create room for joy, connection, and meaning.

In a world that constantly tells us to do more, buy more, and be more, subtraction offers us a different path. It’s a path of intentional living, where we focus not on what we can add but on what we can let go of. And in that letting go, we may find that we already have enough.


In conclusion, subtraction is not about deprivation or loss. It’s about making space for the things that truly matter. It’s about freeing ourselves from the clutter—both physical and mental—that weighs us down. It’s about focusing on what brings us joy, purpose, and fulfillment. When we subtract, we make room for what truly matters, and that’s when we begin to thrive.